Pahalgam Pahalgam is a lovely town in the Anantnag region of Jammu and Kashmir, India. Pahalgam, known for its stunning scenery and tranquil surroundings, is a popular base for pilgrims visiting the Amarnath Cave and attracts tourists all year. Here's a detailed look at the town, including its history, attractions, culture, and activities: 1. Geography and Climate: Pahalgam is located in Kashmir's beautiful green Anantnag region, approximately 95 kilometres southeast of Srinagar. It is located at the junction of the Lidder River and the Sheshnag stream, surrounded by lush woods and snow-capped peaks. Pahalgam's climate is temperate, with pleasant summers, cool winters, and moderate rainfall. Summer (May to August) is the busiest tourist season, with temperatures ranging from 15 to 25°C. Winters (fromDecember through February can be exceedingly cold, with snowfall transforming the town into a winter wonderland. 2. History and Culture: Pahalgam's history spans centuries. While it is mainly a Hindu pilgrimage site, its natural beauty has made it a popular tourist destination in recent years. The town was also a major stop during the yearly Amarnath Yatra. Pahalgam has a primarily Kashmiri Muslim population, and its culture displays a distinct blend of Kashmiri customs, such as handicrafts, cuisine, and festivals. The native dialect is Kashmiri, and tourists can enjoy a diverse range of cultural influences through local art, music, and cuisine. 3. Tourist Attractions: Aru Valley, located 12 kilometres from Pahalgam, is a peaceful area.for its stunning beauty. It's an ideal location for hiking, fishing, and nature walks. The valley also serves as a gateway for trekkers heading to areas like the Kolahoi Glacier. Betaab Valley: This stunning valley is called after the Bollywood film Betaab, which was filmed here. It is well-known for its natural beauty, surrounded by lush meadows and snow-capped mountains. Lidder River: The Lidder River runs through Pahalgam and provides chances for trout fishing, rafting, and nature walks. It lends a picturesque element to the town's appeal. Baisaran Valley, often known as "Mini Switzerland" of Kashmir, is located just outside Pahalgam and offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. It is a popular destination for horseback riding and camping. Pahalgam is the base camp for the Amarnath Yatra.Among the holiest Hindu pilgrimages. The 13-kilometer trip from Pahalgam to the Amarnath Cave is a significant sacred route for pilgrims. The Mamal Temple, an ancient Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, is located on the outskirts of Pahalgam and is a significant religious monument in the area. Sheshnag Lake: This lake, located at an elevation of 3,600 meters, is en way to Amarnath and is an important part of the Amarnath Yatra. It is famous for its breathtaking beauty.